{"id":2607,"date":"2020-08-26T11:14:23","date_gmt":"2020-08-26T10:14:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/democracy-copy\/"},"modified":"2020-11-06T12:27:30","modified_gmt":"2020-11-06T11:27:30","slug":"the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\/","title":{"rendered":"The Turbulent End of an Era in Bolivia: Contested Elections, the Ouster of Evo Morales, and the Beginning of a Transition Towards an Uncertain Future"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span lang=\"de\"><span lang=\"en-US\">in: <\/span><\/span>Revista de ciencia pol\u00edtica (Santiago)<span lang=\"de\"><span lang=\"en-US\">, 40:2, 163-186.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div>\n<p>In Bolivia, the year 2019 marks the end of an era: In November, after almost 14 years in power, Evo Morales was forced to prematurely leave the presidency and, shortly thereafter, also the country. This dramatic event was preceded by contentious elections, allegations of electoral fraud, massive post-electoral protests, and the switching of sides by the police and the military. Rather than pacifying the situation, Morales&#8216; resignation led to a further escalation of the conflict, involving violent clashes between protesters and security forces. In the end, however, a negotiated solution of the crisis was reached that enabled the controversial interim president Jeanine \u00c1\u00f1ez to call new elections.<\/p>\n<p>In an attempt to make sense of this remarkable chain of events, the article (1) summarizes key causes that have made the once invincible Movimiento al Socialismo (MAS) government so vulnerable and (2) analyzes the October elections as well as the sociopolitical dynamics that unfolded afterwards with a focus on key controversies surrounding the elections (electoral fraud?) and the fall of Morales (a coup?). Finally, (3) the article briefly assesses the dynamics under the current interim government and looks at the forthcoming general elections, which are scheduled for 6 September 2020.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><span lang=\"de\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><a href=\"http:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7348-7206\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">More about this publication here<\/a>. <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"de\"><span style=\"font-family: Calibri,sans-serif;font-size: small\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>in: Revista de ciencia pol\u00edtica (Santiago), 40:2, 163-186. &nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2607","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-publication","category-publication-frontpage"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Turbulent End of an Era in Bolivia: Contested Elections, the Ouster of Evo Morales, and the Beginning of a Transition Towards an Uncertain Future - EDP Netzwerk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"in: Revista de ciencia pol\u00edtica (Santiago), 40:2, 163-186. &nbsp; In Bolivia, the year 2019 marks the end of an era: In November, after almost 14 years in\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Turbulent End of an Era in Bolivia: Contested Elections, the Ouster of Evo Morales, and the Beginning of a Transition Towards an Uncertain Future - EDP Netzwerk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"in: Revista de ciencia pol\u00edtica (Santiago), 40:2, 163-186. &nbsp; In Bolivia, the year 2019 marks the end of an era: In November, after almost 14 years in\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EDP Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-08-26T10:14:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-11-06T11:27:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"redaktion\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Verfasst von\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"redaktion\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1\u00a0Minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"redaktion\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d31e00ee83784377361c70f7f3c1d1bf\"},\"headline\":\"The Turbulent End of an Era in Bolivia: Contested Elections, the Ouster of Evo Morales, and the Beginning of a Transition Towards an Uncertain Future\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-26T10:14:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-11-06T11:27:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":230,\"articleSection\":[\"Publication\",\"Publication Frontpage\"],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/the-turbulent-end-of-an-era-in-bolivia\\\/\",\"name\":\"The Turbulent End of an Era in Bolivia: Contested Elections, the Ouster of Evo Morales, and the Beginning of a Transition Towards an Uncertain Future - EDP Netzwerk\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-26T10:14:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-11-06T11:27:30+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d31e00ee83784377361c70f7f3c1d1bf\"},\"description\":\"in: Revista de ciencia pol\u00edtica (Santiago), 40:2, 163-186. &nbsp; 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