{"id":3078,"date":"2023-09-03T17:13:10","date_gmt":"2023-09-03T15:13:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/?p=3078"},"modified":"2023-09-03T17:13:10","modified_gmt":"2023-09-03T15:13:10","slug":"when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\/","title":{"rendered":"When Do Withdrawal Threats Achieve Reform in International Organizations?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In: Global Perspectives Volume 4, Issue 1. pp 1-18.<\/p>\n<p><!--more-->International organizations often come under pressure when states desire their reform. Some states threaten to leave international organizations unless their reform demands are met. But how often is threatening to withdraw associated with states demanding institutional reform? And under what conditions do states\u2019 withdrawal threats actually achieve institutional reform? We argue that withdrawal threats are more likely to result in institutional reform when they (1) are made by powerful states and (2) are limited reform demands rather than calls for broader reform. We examine whether threatening to exit institutions can be a catalyst for institutional reform using an original dataset of withdrawal threats from all international organizations and states since 1980 (N = 130). The analysis supports our argument that withdrawal threats are more likely to lead to reforms when their associated demands are made by powerful\u00a0\u2026<\/p>\n<p><em>You can find the full article <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.de\/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;hl=de&amp;user=fOqwHDgAAAAJ&amp;citation_for_view=fOqwHDgAAAAJ:4JMBOYKVnBMC\">here.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In: Global Perspectives Volume 4, Issue 1. pp 1-18.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-publication"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>When Do Withdrawal Threats Achieve Reform in International Organizations? - EDP Netzwerk<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In: Global Perspectives Volume 4, Issue 1. pp 1-18. International organizations often come under pressure when states desire their reform. Some states\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"When Do Withdrawal Threats Achieve Reform in International Organizations? - EDP Netzwerk\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In: Global Perspectives Volume 4, Issue 1. pp 1-18. International organizations often come under pressure when states desire their reform. Some states\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\/de\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"EDP Network\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-03T15:13:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"redaktion\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Verfasst von\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"redaktion\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Gesch\u00e4tzte Lesezeit\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1\u00a0Minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"redaktion\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d31e00ee83784377361c70f7f3c1d1bf\"},\"headline\":\"When Do Withdrawal Threats Achieve Reform in International Organizations?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-03T15:13:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":155,\"articleSection\":[\"Publication\"],\"inLanguage\":\"de\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/when-do-withdrawal-threats-achieve-reform-in-international-organizations\\\/\",\"name\":\"When Do Withdrawal Threats Achieve Reform in International Organizations? - EDP Netzwerk\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-03T15:13:10+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.external-democracy-promotion.eu\\\/de\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d31e00ee83784377361c70f7f3c1d1bf\"},\"description\":\"In: Global Perspectives Volume 4, Issue 1. pp 1-18. 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